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705.0 Aluminum vs. 5082 Aluminum

Both 705.0 aluminum and 5082 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
67
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
380 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
300 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
4.0 to 4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
670 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
39 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
43 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
93.5 to 96
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15