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705.0 Aluminum vs. 6070 Aluminum

Both 705.0 aluminum and 6070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
5.6 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15