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705.0 Aluminum vs. CC754S Brass

705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC754S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC754S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62 to 65
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
0 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
57 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
30.2 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0