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705.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65210 Magnesium

705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62 to 65
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
44
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
59
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
92.6 to 95.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010