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705.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-7

705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.8
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
84.9 to 88
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0