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705.0 Aluminum vs. R30016 Cobalt

705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
220
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
8.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
49.6 to 66.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0