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7050 Aluminum vs. AM60A Magnesium

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is AM60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
8.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
5.5 to 6.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
91.8 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.13 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.22
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0