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707.0-T5 Aluminum vs. ZK61A-T5 Magnesium

707.0-T5 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK61A-T5 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 707.0-T5 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK61A-T5 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
46
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
5.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
530
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.5
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.8 to 2.4
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 4.5
5.5 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3