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707.0 Aluminum vs. 240.0 Aluminum

Both 707.0 aluminum and 240.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 707.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 3.4
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 140
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 250
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3 to 8.6
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 34
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 13
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.6
81.7 to 86.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.8 to 2.4
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15