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707.0 Aluminum vs. 390.0 Aluminum

Both 707.0 aluminum and 390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 707.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
75
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 3.4
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 140
76 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 250
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3 to 8.6
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 34
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 13
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.6
74.5 to 79.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.8 to 2.4
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants