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707.0 Aluminum vs. 4006 Aluminum

Both 707.0 aluminum and 4006 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 707.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 3.4
3.4 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 140
35 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 250
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3 to 8.6
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 34
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 13
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.6
97.4 to 98.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0.5 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.8 to 2.4
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.8 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15