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707.0 Aluminum vs. 6012 Aluminum

Both 707.0 aluminum and 6012 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 707.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6012 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 3.4
9.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 140
55 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 250
110 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3 to 8.6
21 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
94 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 34
29 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 13
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.6
92.2 to 98
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.8 to 2.4
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.6 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15