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707.0 Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both 707.0 aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 707.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 3.4
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 140
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 250
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
370
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
14
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3 to 8.6
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 34
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 13
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.6
88.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.8 to 2.4
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3