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707.0 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

707.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 707.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 3.4
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 140
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 250
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
18
Density, g/cm3 2.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3 to 8.6
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 34
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 13
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
66.5 to 72.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0