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707.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4951 Nickel

707.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 707.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4951 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 3.4
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 250
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3 to 8.6
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 34
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 13
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.6
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
65.4 to 81.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0