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707.0 Aluminum vs. CR006A Copper

707.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CR006A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 707.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CR006A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 3.4
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 250
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3 to 8.6
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 34
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 13
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0