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707.0 Aluminum vs. Grade C-2 Titanium

707.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade C-2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 707.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade C-2 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 3.4
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 250
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
37
Density, g/cm3 2.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3 to 8.6
61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 34
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 13
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
98.8 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4