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707.0 Aluminum vs. C51000 Bronze

707.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 707.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 3.4
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 250
130 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3 to 8.6
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 34
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 13
12 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5