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710.0 Aluminum vs. 240.0 Aluminum

Both 710.0 aluminum and 240.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 710.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 3.6
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 250
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 7.9
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 190
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.1
81.7 to 86.9
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15