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710.0 Aluminum vs. 6012 Aluminum

Both 710.0 aluminum and 6012 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 710.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6012 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 3.6
9.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
55 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 250
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
110 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 7.9
21 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 190
94 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
29 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.1
92.2 to 98
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.6 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15