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710.0 Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F122

710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 710.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F122.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 3.6
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 180
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 250
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 7.9
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 190
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.1
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
0.3 to 1.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
81.3 to 87.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0