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710.0 Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 710.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 3.6
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 180
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 250
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 7.9
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 190
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.1
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
1.7 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3