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710.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4951 Nickel

710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 710.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4951 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 3.6
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 180
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 250
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 7.9
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 190
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.1
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
65.4 to 81.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0