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710.0 Aluminum vs. CC493K Bronze

710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC493K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 710.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC493K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 3.6
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 250
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
32
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 7.9
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 190
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.1
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
79 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.0 to 8.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.2 to 8.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
2.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0