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710.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC95320 Magnesium

710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC95320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 710.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC95320 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
44
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 3.6
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 180
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 250
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
34
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 7.9
5.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 190
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
89.7 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010