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710.0 Aluminum vs. C69400 Brass

710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C69400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 710.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C69400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 3.6
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 180
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 250
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
27
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 7.9
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 190
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
11.5 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5