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710.0 Aluminum vs. N06985 Nickel

710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 710.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06985 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 3.6
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Shear Strength, MPa 180
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 250
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 7.9
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 190
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
18 to 21
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35.9 to 53.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0