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710.0 Aluminum vs. N10003 Nickel

710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 710.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 3.6
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Shear Strength, MPa 180
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 250
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 7.9
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 190
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.1
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0
64.8 to 79
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0