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710.0 Aluminum vs. Zamak 2

710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 710.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Zamak 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
87
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 3.6
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
33
Shear Strength, MPa 180
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 250
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
380
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
35

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
6.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 7.9
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 190
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.1
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
2.5 to 3.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
0.020 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
92.2 to 94
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0