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710.0 Aluminum vs. ZA-8

710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 710.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZA-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
87 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
85 to 86
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 3.6
1.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
51 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
34
Shear Strength, MPa 180
240 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 250
210 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
210 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
380
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.1
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 7.9
2.8 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 190
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
9.3 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.1
8.0 to 8.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.045
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
89.7 to 91.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0