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7108A Aluminum vs. AM60A Magnesium

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is AM60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
45
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
8.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 210
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
5.5 to 6.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
91.8 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.13 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0 to 0.22
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0