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711.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 7 Titanium

711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 7 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 711.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 7 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 92.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.7 to 1.4
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
98.7 to 99.88
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4