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711.0 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 142

711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 142 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 711.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 142.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
33
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
12
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
43

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
42
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
170
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
890

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
2.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
1.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
2.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
3.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 92.7
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.7 to 1.4
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
47.4 to 50
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
47.5 to 48.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0