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711.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 718

711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 711.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
12 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
460 to 760
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
930 to 1530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
510 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
140 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
660 to 4560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
31 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
25 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
27 to 44

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 92.7
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.7 to 1.4
11.1 to 24.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.65 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0