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711.0 Aluminum vs. C84500 Brass

711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 711.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 92.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
77 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0.7 to 1.4
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
10 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7