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711.0 Aluminum vs. C87500 Brass

711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C87500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 711.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C87500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
27
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
67
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 92.7
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
79 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0.7 to 1.4
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 5.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5