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7116 Aluminum vs. 6013 Aluminum

Both 7116 aluminum and 6013 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7116 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6013 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
98 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
170 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
13 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
200 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 94.5
94.8 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.1
0.6 to 1.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.6 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15