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7116 Aluminum vs. 6016 Aluminum

Both 7116 aluminum and 6016 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7116 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
11 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
68 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220
130 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 94.5
96.4 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.1
0 to 0.2
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15