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7116 Aluminum vs. 6101A Aluminum

Both 7116 aluminum and 6101A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7116 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6101A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 94.5
97.9 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.1
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1