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7116 Aluminum vs. 6101B Aluminum

Both 7116 aluminum and 6101B aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7116 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6101B aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
9.1 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
62 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220
120 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
20 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
140 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
87
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.5 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 94.5
98.2 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.1
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0.35 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1