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7116 Aluminum vs. AWS ENiCrMo-10

7116 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7116 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrMo-10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
220
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 94.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.1
0 to 0.5
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
2.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
48.4 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5