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7116 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd17 Titanium

7116 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7116 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd17 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 94.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.1
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
98.9 to 99.96
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4