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7116 Aluminum vs. C92800 Bronze

7116 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7116 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
100
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
430

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 94.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.1
78 to 82
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
15 to 17
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7