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712.0 Aluminum vs. 7010 Aluminum

Both 712.0 aluminum and 7010 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 4.7
3.9 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 180
160 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 260
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 270
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
87.9 to 90.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15