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712.0 Aluminum vs. 713.0 Aluminum

Both 712.0 aluminum and 713.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 713.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 90
74 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 4.7
3.9 to 4.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 180
63 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 180
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 260
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
610
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
8.7 to 9.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 270
210 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
28 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
87.6 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25

Comparable Variants