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712.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

Both 712.0 aluminum and EN AC-45000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 90
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 4.7
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 180
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 260
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 270
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
82.2 to 91.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
5.0 to 7.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35