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712.0 Aluminum vs. EN AC-51400 Aluminum

Both 712.0 aluminum and EN AC-51400 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 90
71
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
67
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 4.7
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 180
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 260
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 270
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
90.5 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15