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712.0 Aluminum vs. CC332G Bronze

712.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC332G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC332G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 90
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 4.7
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 260
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 270
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
8.5 to 10.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
80 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0