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712.0 Aluminum vs. C92700 Bronze

712.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 4.7
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 260
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
35
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 270
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
9.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7