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712.0 Aluminum vs. N06025 Nickel

712.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06025 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06025 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 4.7
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 180
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
76
Shear Strength, MPa 180
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 260
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 270
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
1.8 to 2.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.2 to 65.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.2
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0.010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0